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  Pak. J. Bot., 38(5): 1689-1696, 2006.

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  Updated: 09-07-09
   

EXPLOITING GENOTYPIC VARIATION AMONG FIFTEEN MAIZE  GENOTYPES  OF  PAKISTAN  FOR  POTASSIUM UPTAKE AND USE EFFICIENCY IN SOLUTION CULTURE

ISMAT NAWAZ, ZIA-UL-HASSAN, ATTA MUHAMMAD RANJHA AND MUHAMMAD ARSHAD

Abstract: Potassium (K) status of Pakistani soils is rapidly decreasing at an alarming rate. Thus, the exploitation of genotypic variation among the major crops of Pakistan could be helpful for future breeding of K-efficient genotypes. Fifteen maize genotypes were grown under K adequate (AK) and deficient (DK) conditions in hydroponics. Substantial variation was observed in the biomass accumulation, allocation and K uptake and use efficiency among genotypes at two contrasting levels of K. K deficiency decreased the biomass and increased the RSR of the maize genotypes. K uptake was highly correlated with shoot dry weight (SDW) production at DK and hence could be utilized as a selection criterion for K-efficient genotypes.


Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad-38040, Pakistan
Corresponding Author: Zia-ul-Hassan; zhnshah@yahoo.com


   
         
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