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Updated: 23-06-15 | ||||
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EVALUATION AND SCREENING OF RESISTANCE TO REPLANT IN GERMPLASM OF GRAPE AND PHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS OF ITS RESISTANCE
XIUWUGUO1#, SHIJIE XU1#, KUN LI1*, HONGGANG XIE2, ZHENDONG LIU1, YINSHAN GUO1 AND CHENGXIANG LI1
Abstract: The aim of the present work was to screen out grape germplasms resisting to replant obstacle, and to analyze their resistant mechanism. Here we used 94 grape resources as the testing materials. The cuttings of each resource were planted in pot filled with control (normal) soil as well as replanting soil. After 2 years investigation, ‘101-14’, ‘8612’were screened for replant-susceptible resources, and ‘Mcadams’, ‘Dawuhezi’ were screened for replant-resisting resource. Under replanting stress, resources with resistance exhibited an increase in maximum photochemical efficiency of PSⅡ, and net photosynthetic rate improved. The MDA content of ‘Mcadams’ planted in normal soil was 25.62% lower than that planted in replant soil, and showed a strong resistance. For ‘Dawuhezi’, the protected enzyme SOD and PPO could be activated under replanting stress, which effectively avoided the harm of active oxygen to the seedling, presenting a more vigorous plant growth.
Key words: Grape, Replant disease, Photosynthetic characteristics, Defense enzyme.
1College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, 110866, China 2Liaoning Economic Management Cadre College, Shenyang, 110122, China *Corresponding author’s e-mail: xhgbox@163.com #Authors contribution is equal |
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