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USE OF EUCALYPTUS SP.,
IN THE CONTROL OF ROOT INFECTING FUNGI ON MUNG BEAN AND CHICK-PEA
SHAHNAZ DAWAR,
SUMAIRA M. YOUNUS, MARIUM TARIQ
AND M. JAVED
ZAKI
Abstract:
Use
of aqueous extract of leaves, stem, bark and fruit Eucalyptus
sp., in the control of root
rot fungi viz., Fusarium sp., Rhizoctonia
solani and Macrophomina
phaseolina by paper disc and well methods were examined. R.
solani was less susceptible than Fusarium
sp., and M. phaseolina.
Aqueous extract of leaves, stem, bark and fruit of Eucalyptus
sp., was more effective @ 5% w/v against M. phaseolina, R. solani and
Fusarium sp. Soil amendment with leaves, stem, bark and fruit of Eucalyptus
sp., @ 5% w/w showed significant increase in germination, shoot length,
shoot weight, root length and root weight of chick-pea and mung bean
plants. Besides this, the infection by Fusarium
sp., M. phaseolina, R. solani
was also reduced. All parts of Eucalyptus
sp., were equally effective in the control of root infecting fungi.
Department of
Botany,
University of
Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan.
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