OBITUARY: Dr. Abdul Kafi, an eminent Mycologist & Plant Pathologist died on 19 May...
41(4): 1529-,2009
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Pollen morphology of 13 species of the family Saxifragaceae belonging to 2 genera viz., Bergenia Moench., and Saxifraga L., has been investigated using light and scanning electron microscope. Pollen g...
41(4): 1531-1538,2009 -
AKBAR ALI MEO* AND MIR AJAB KHAN**
POLLEN MORPHOLOGY OF RARE TAXA LAGGERA ALATA AND ITS RELATED SPECIES PLUCHEA LANCEOLATA OF TRIBE PLUCHEEAE (ASTERACEAE)
Pollen morphology of rare taxa Laggera alata and its related species Pluchea lanceolata has been investigated. The pollen grains are trizonocolporate with spines broad at the base with short blunt tip...
41(4): 1539-1544,2009 -
KEMAL HÜSNÜ CAN BAŞER1, BETÜL DEMIRCI1, MINE KÜRKÇÜOĞLU1, FATIH SATIL2* AND GÜLENDAM TÜMEN2
COMPARATIVE MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF SALVIA CADMICA AND S. SMYRNAEA**
Salvia cadmica Boiss., and S. smyrnaea Boiss., (Lamiaceae) differ from each other by the colour of their corolla in that the former is white and the latter is violet-blue, and that calyx widens in fru...
41(4): 1545-1555,2009 -
Seed morphology of 8 species distributed in 7 genera, belonging to the family Aizoaceae, was examined using light and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Seed morphology was found useful to strengthen...
41(4): 1557-1564,2009 -
RAHMATULLAH QURESHI AND G.R. BHATTI1
FOLKLORE USES OF AMARANTHACEAE FAMILY FROM NARA DESERT, PAKISTAN
The present paper is a result of floristic and ethnobotanical project on the Nara Desert, Sindh which was carried out during 1998-2001. Six plant species distributed across four genera of Amaranthacea...
41(4): 1565-1572,2009 -
ŞEVKET ALP¹* NEŞET ARSLAN² MEHMET KOYUNCU3
ESTABLISHED FORMS OF FRITILLARIA IMPERIALIS L. -A NATURALLY GROWING SPECIES IN TURKEY
Turkey is a rich country in terms of geophytes. Fritillaria genus is a part of this natural wealth with its 39 species that grow naturally. The most popular of these is Fritillaria imperialis L. Natur...
41(4): 1573-1576,2009 -
FATİH COŞKUN* AND CLIFFORD R. PARKS
A MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETIC STUDY OF RED BUDS (CERCIS L., FABACEAE) BASED ON ITS nrDNA SEQUENCES
As a member of the large family Fabaceae, red buds are widely cultivated in the world due to their ornamental value. This study included 13 Cercis taxa from different parts of the world. Our analysis ...
41(4): 1577-1586,2009 -
FATİH COŞKUN* AND CLIFFORD R. PARKS
A MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY OF CERCIS L. (FABACEAE) USING THE CHLOROPLAST trnL-F DNA SEQUENCES
This study included 13 Cercis taxa from different parts of the world and an outgroup, Bauhinia faberi. Although analysis of the trnL-F cpDNA sequences did not resolve the branches of the phylogenetic ...
41(4): 1587-1592,2009 -
ASGHARI BANO1*, ABDUL REHMAN1 AND MATTHIAS WINIGER2
ALTITUDINAL VARIATION IN THE CONTENT OF PROTEIN, PROLINE, SUGAR AND ABSCISIC ACID (ABA) IN THE ALPINE HERBS FROM HUNZA VALLEY, PAKISTAN
Leaves of four herbaceous alpine plant species were collected during summer...
41(4): 1593-1602,2009 -
ZAFAR IQBAL KHAN 1*, MUHAMMAD ASHRAF2, NAZIR AHMAD3, KAFEEL AHMAD1 AND EHSAN ELAHI VALEEM4*
AVAILABILITY OF NUTRITIONAL MINERALS (COBALT, COPPER, IRON, MANGANESE AND ZINC) IN PASTURES OF CENTRAL PUNJAB FOR FARM LIVESTOCK
Effects of sampling frequencies on mineral status of Trifollium pastures in central Punjab, Sargodha at the livestock station Khizarabad were studied in relation to cattle requirement. Forages were an...
41(4): 1603-1609,2009 -
HONGYING DUAN*, XIAOSHENG DING, JIANYING SONG, ZHIKUN DUAN, YANQING ZHOU AND CHUNE ZHOU
EFFECTS OF KANAMYCIN ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA SEEDLING, COTYLEDON AND LEAF
In this research, growth and development of Arabidopsis thaliana seedling cotyledon and leaf were distinctly influenced by kanamycin. Contrasted against the control, cotyledon on MS with kanamycin was...
41(4): 1611-1618,2009 -
MUHAMMAD YASEEN*, SYED AZHER HUSSAIN, SAIF UR REHMAN KASHIF AND MUHAMMAD ARSHAD
EFFECT OF ENCAPSULATED CALCIUM CARBIDE ON GROWTH, YIELD AND N USE EFFICIENCY OF RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.)
A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the potential of encapsulated CaC2 on plant growth and yield of rice. Application of encapsulated CaC2 in combination with recommended dose of N fertilizer...
41(4): 1619-1625,2009 -
IFTIKHAR ALI1*, ABIDA KAUSAR1, MEHBOOB-UR-REHMAN3, YUSUF ZAFAR3, MUHAMMAD ASIF3, MUHAMMAD ASHRAF2, SANA RIAZ1, SARA ZAFAR1, ABDUL WAHID2, SOBIA MAQSOOD1, MUBASHIR NIAZ1 AND SYED QAISER ABBAS1
DEVELOPMENT OF GENETIC LINKAGE MAP OF LEAF HAIRINESS IN GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM (COTTON) USING MOLECULAR MARKERS
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) genotype Rajhans (pilose) was crossed with FH-634 (glabrous) and developed F2 and F3 segregating populations. PCR based techniques RAPD and SSR were used to determine DN...
41(4): 1627-1635,2009 -
KANWAL NAZIM*, MOINUDDIN AHMED** AND MUHAMMAD UZAIR*
GROWTH POTENTIAL OF TWO SPECIES OF BASIL IN SANDY SOIL OF KARACHI
Studies were carried out to examine the growth potential of the two species of Basil viz., Ocimum basilicum L., and Ocimum sanctum L., in sandy soil of Karachi. Basil seeds were imported from U.S.A an...
41(4): 1637-1644,2009 -
HAMID RASHID2, SABAZ ALI KHAN1, MUHAMMAD ZIA1*, M. FAYYAZ CHAUDHARY1, Z. HANIF3 AND ZUBEDA CHAUDARY4
CALLUS INDUCTION AND REGENERATION IN ELITE SUGARCANE CULTIVAR HSF-240
Studies were carried out to establish an efficient system for callus induction and regeneration of sugarcane cultivar HSF-240. Shoot tip with 5-10 mm size was taken as explant for callus induction on ...
41(4): 1645-1649,2009 -
SABAZ ALI KHAN1, HAMID RASHID2*, M. FAYYAZ CHAUDHARY1, ZUBEDA CHAUDHRY3, ZARRIN FATIMA1, SADAR UDDIN SIDDIQUI4 AND MUHAMMAD ZIA1
FFECT OF CYTOKININS ON SHOOT MULTIPLICATION IN THREE ELITE SUGARCANE VARIETIES
Studies were carried out for rapid micropropagation of three elite sugarcane varieties i.e., HSF-240, CP-77-400 and CPF-237. The explants were surface sterilized with 50% clorox for 30 minutes. The cu...
41(4): 1651-1658,2009 -
MUHAMMAD UZAIR*, MOINUDDIN AHMED** AND KANWAL NAZIM*
EFFECT OF INDUSTRIAL WASTE ON SEED BANK AND GROWTH OF WILD PLANTS IN DHABEJI AREA, KARACHI, PAKISTAN
An experimental trial was conducted at Dhabeji area to see the effect of chemical industry waste (organic with heavy metals) on seed bank of barren area of Dhabeji. An industrial sludge and its ash co...
41(4): 1659-1665,2009 -
AZRA SULTANA1, LUTFUL HASSAN2*, SYED DILNAWAZ AHMAD3, A.H. SHAH3, FARHAT BATOOL4, M.A. ISLAM1, R. RAHMAN1 AND S. MOONMOON1
IN VITRO REGENERATION OF GINGER USING LEAF, SHOOT TIP AND ROOT EXPLANTS
MS medium supplemented with different combinations and concentrations of hormone were studied to obtain a suitable protocol of plantlet regeneration of ginger from calli. Three explants of two varieti...
41(4): 1667-1676,2009 -
NASIRA JABEEN AND MOINUDDIN AHMED
POSSIBLE ALLELOPATHIC EFFECTS OF THREE DIFFERENT WEEDS ON GERMINATION AND GROWTH OF MAIZE (ZEA MAYS) CULTIVARS
The experiment was designed to determine the allelopathic effects of three different weeds viz., Onion weed (Asphodelus tenuifolius Cavase), pill-bearing spurge/Asthma plant (Euphorbia hirta Linn) and...
41(4): 1677-1683,2009 -
YU-HUI HE1*, HA-LIN ZHAO1, XIN-PING LIU1, XUE-YONG ZHAO1, TONG-HUI ZHANG1 AND SAM DRAKE2
REPRODUCTIVE ALLOCATION OF CORISPERMUM ELONGATUM IN TWO TYPICAL SANDY HABITATS
The annual plant Corispermum elongatum is endemic to the sandy soils in the Horqin Sandy Land of eastern Inner Mongolia, China. It plays an important role in sand stabilization and vegetation restorat...
41(4): 1685-1694,2009 -
NAQIB ULLAH KHAN1, GUL HASSAN2, KHAN BAHADAR MARWAT2, FARHATULLAH1, SUNDUS BATOOL1, KHADIJAH MAKHDOOM1, IMTIAZ KHAN2, IJAZ AHMAD KHAN2 AND WAQAS AHMAD3
GENETIC VARIABILITY AND HERITABILITY IN UPLAND COTTON
The research work comprising of genetic variability, heritability and correlation study for seed cotton yield and its components in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivars was carried out during 2005...
41(4): 1695-1705,2009 -
NARGIS NAZ1, MANSOOR HAMEED1*, MUHAMMAD ASHRAF1, RASHID AHMAD2 AND MUHAMMAD ARSHAD3
ECO-MORPHIC VARIATION FOR SALT TOLERANCE IN SOME GRASSES FROM CHOLISTAN DESERT, PAKISTAN
A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of salt stress on some ecologically different populations of three grasses viz., Cymbopogon jwarancusa (Jones) Schult, Lasiurus scindicus Henr., and Ochtho...
41(4): 1707-1714,2009 -
MAHBOOB ALI SIAL, M. U. DAHOT1, M. A. ARAIN, GHULAM SARWAR MARKHAND2, S.M. MANGRIO3, MAZHAR H. NAQVI, KHALIL A LAGHARI AND AMEER AHMED MIRBAHAR4
EFFECT OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS OF SEMI-DWARF BREAD WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM, L.)
Twenty-one drought-tolerant genotypes of wheat developed through hybridization and mutation breeding were evaluated along with four drought-tolerant check varieties viz., Chakwal-86, Margalla-99, Thor...
41(4): 1715-1728,2009 -
HUMA PIRZADA1, SHEIKH SAEED AHMAD1*, AUDIL RASHID2 AND TAHIR SHAH3
MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF SELECTED ROADSIDE PLANTS (DALBERGIA SISSOO AND CANNABIS SATIVA) FOR LEAD POLLUTION MONITORING
The indication provided by roadside has great significance in ecological terms particularly when environmental pollution is matter of concern. Soil and plant (Dalbergia sissoo and Cannabis sativa) sam...
41(4): 1729-1736,2009 -
IRSHAD ALI1*, RUBINA NAZ1, WAHIB NOOR KHAN1, RUKHSANA GUL1, AND M. IQBAL CHOUDHARY2
BIOLOGICAL SCREENING OF DIFFERENT ROOT EXTRACTS OF EUPHORBIA WALLICHII
Root extracts of Euphorbia wallichii obtained from n-hexane (E1), chloroform (E2), ethyl acetate (E3) and n-butanol (E4) were tested In vitro for their phytotoxicity, cytotoxicity, antibacterial and a...
41(4): 1737-1741,2009 -
Z.L.WEI 1*, L. DONG 2 AND Z. H. TIAN 1
FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTOMETRY STUDY ON EARLY STAGE OF CADMIUM STRESS IN CLOVER LEAVES
A technique based on Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR) was developed to detect the changes of chemical composition in the cadmium-stressed clover leaves. The obtained IR spectra were furt...
41(4): 1743-1750,2009 -
HEE SUN KOOK1, TAE IL PARK2, AMANA KHATOON3, SHAFIQ REHMAN3 AND SONG JOONG YUN1*
AVOIDANCE OF SODIUM ACCUMULATION IN THE SHOOT CONFERS TOLERANCE TO SALT STRESS IN CULTIVATED BARLEY
Growth and development of plants is adversely affected by ionic and osmotic stresses in the saline soil. Although barley (Hordeum vulgare) is regarded as relatively tolerant to salt stress among the T...
41(4): 1751-1758,2009 -
N.Y. ZAHID1, N.A. ABBASI1*, I.A. HAFIZ1 AND Z. AHMAD2
GENETIC DIVERSITY OF INDIGENOUS FENNEL (FOENICULUM VULGARE MILL.) GERMPLASM IN PAKISTAN ASSESSED BY RAPD MARKERS
Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) is an important, well-known aromatic and medicinal herb. Fifty accessions of fennel were collected from different parts of Pakistan and evaluated for important charac...
41(4): 1759-1767,2009 -
SAIFULLAH ABRO*, M.M. KANDHRO, S. LAGHARI, M.A. ARAIN AND Z.A. DEHO
COMBINING ABILITY AND HETEROSIS FOR YIELD CONTRIBUTING TRAITS IN UPLAND COTTON (GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM L.)
A 4x4 complete diallel crosses between Sadori, CRIS-134, Sohni and CIM-448 was designed in F1 generation to estimate the general and specific combining abilities of genotypes and to determine the degr...
41(4): 1769-1774,2009 -
M.A. ASAD, H.R. BUGHIO, I.A. ODHANO, M.A. ARAIN AND M.S. BUGHIO
INTERACTIVE EFFECT OF GENOTYPE AND ENVIRONMENT ON THE PADDY YIELD IN SINDH PROVINCE
The implication of genotype-by-environment (G x E) interaction is an important consideration in plant breeding programmes. A significant G x E interaction for a quantitative trait such as yield can se...
41(4): 1775-1779,2009 -
MEHWISH YASEEN, TOUQEER AHMED, NADEEM AKHTAR ABBASI* AND ISHFAQ AHMED HAFIZ
IN VITRO SHOOT PROLIFERATION COMPETENCE OF APPLE ROOTSTOCKS M. 9 AND M. 26 ON DIFFERENT CARBON SOURCES
Competence of two apple rootstocks M. 9 and M. 26 for in vitro shoot proliferation was appraised using a miscellany of carbon sources i.e., sorbitol, sucrose, glucose and mannitol which were employed ...
41(4): 1781-1795,2009 -
KHURRAM ZIAF1*, MUHAMMAD AMJAD1, MUHAMMAD ASLAM PERVEZ1, QUMER IQBAL2, ISHTIAQ AHMAD RAJWANA3 AND MUHAMMAD AYYUB1
EVALUATION OF DIFFERENT GROWTH AND PHYSIOLOGICAL TRAITS AS INDICES OF SALT TOLERANCE IN HOT PEPPER (CAPSICUM ANNUUM L.)
Plant growth and development is hampered by various environmental stresses including salinity. Effect of salt stress on relative water contents, membrane permeability, chlorophyll contents and caroten...
41(4): 1797-1809,2009 -
ZAHOOR AHMAD SAJID AND FAHEEM AFTAB*
EFFECT OF THIDIAZURON (TDZ) ON IN VITRO MICROPROPAGATION OF SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L. CVS. DESIREE AND CARDINAL
Thidiazuron (1-phenyl-3- (1,2,3- Thiadiazol-5-yl) urea; TDZ) is one of the several substituted ureas that have been investigated recently for their cytokinin-like activity. TDZ is known to be more act...
41(4): 1811-1815,2009 -
MUHAMMAD AKBAR1*, MUHAMMAD SALEEM2, M. YASIN ASHRAF3*, AMER HUSAIN4, F.M. AZHAR2 AND RASHID AHMAD5
COMBINING ABILITY STUDIES FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL AND GRAIN YIELD TRAITS IN MAIZE AT TWO TEMPERATURE REGIMES
The F1 generation obtained from a 6×6 diallel cross was evaluated for combining ability effects at normal and high temperature regimes for various physiological and grain yield parameters. The mean s...
41(4): 1817-1829,2009 -
NEELOFER HAMID, FAIZA JAWAID AND DEENAZ AMIN
EFFECT OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE TO TWO DIFFERENT CARBON DIOXIDE CONCENTRATIONS ON GROWTH AND SOME BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EDIBLE BEANS (VIGNA RADIATA AND VIGNA UNGUICULATA)
Two weeks old seedling of Vigna radiata and Vigna unguiculata were exposed to 2% and 3% CO2 for 5 and 10 minutes in controlled environment chamber thrice a week for 4 weeks. The treatment had definite...
41(4): 1831-1836,2009 -
KONGAKE SIRINGAM1, NIRAN JUNTAWONG1, SURIYAN CHA-UM2* AND CHALERMPOL KIRDMANEE2
RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN SODIUM ION ACCUMULATION AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L. SPP. INDICA) SEEDLINGS GROWN UNDER ISO-OSMOTIC SALINITY STRESS
The objective of this research was to elucidate the role of sodium ion (Na+) on photosynthetic machinery and growth characteristics in both salt-tolerant (HJ) and salt-sensitive (PT1) rice varieties g...
41(4): 1837-1850,2009 -
ZEKI DEMİR*, OKTAY YILDIZ AND BÜLENT TOPRAK
WATER RETENTION RATIOS OF MULCHING MATERIAL CONSISTING PRIMARILY OF PINE BARK OVER DIFFERENT SOIL TYPES
Study was carried out in the Turkish province of Düzce to compare the water absorption ratios of a mulching material, formed using different mixtures of tree bark materials. Soils compounded from cla...
41(4): 1851-1859,2009 -
MASOUME SALEHI1, MOHAMMAD KAFI1* AND ALIREZA KIANI2
GROWTH ANALYSIS OF KOCHIA (KOCHIA SCOPARIA (L.) SCHRAD) IRRIGATED WITH SALINE WATER IN SUMMER CROPPING
Kochia species has recently attracted the attention of researchers as a forage and fodder crop in marginal lands worldwide. Kochia is drought and salt tolerant and native to Iran. This plant has a pot...
41(4): 1861-1870,2009 -
MUHAMMAD SAJID AQEEL AHMAD1*, MUMTAZ HUSSAIN1, MUHAMMAD ASHRAF1, RASHID AHMAD2 AND MUHAMMAD YASIN ASHRAF3
EFFECT OF NICKEL ON SEED GERMINABILITY OF SOME ELITE SUNFLOWER (HELIANTHUS ANNUUS L.) CULTIVARS
Seeds of 5 sunflower cultivars viz., Nstt-160, Mehran-II, Hyssun-33, M-3260 and SF-187 were exposed to a range of nickel levels (0...
41(4): 1871-1882,2009 -
BABAR MANZOOR ATTA*, TARIQ MAHMUD SHAH, GHULAM ABBAS AND MUHAMMAD AHSANUL HAQ
GENOTYPE X ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION FOR SEED YIELD IN KABULI CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUM L.) GENOTYPES DEVELOPED THROUGH MUTATION BREEDING
Elite lines of kabuli chickpea developed through mutation breeding at Nuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology (NIAB), Faisalabad were evaluated for stability of grain yield at four diverse locat...
41(4): 1883-1890,2009 -
MELEK EKINCI AND ATILLA DURSUN*
EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT MULCH MATERIALS ON PLANT GROWTH, SOME QUALITY PARAMETERS AND YIELD IN MELON (CUCUMIS MELO L.) CULTIVARS IN HIGH ALTITUDE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION
A study was carried out to determine the effects of different mulch materials on plant growth, some quality properties and yield in melon cultivars in high altitude environmental condition. Clear mulc...
41(4): 1891-1901,2009 -
M.Y. KHUHAWAR1, M. ASLAM MIRZA1, S. M. LEGHARI2* AND RAFEE ARAIN 1
LIMNOLOGICAL STUDY OF BAGHSAR LAKE DISTRICT BHIMBER AZAD KASHMIR
This paper is based on the limnological study of Baghsar Lake. The perennial Baghsar Lake located in Baghsar village, Subdivision Samahni, District Bhimber in Azad Kashmir is of mesotrophic to eutroph...
41(4): 1903-1915,2009 -
K. AISHA AND MUSTAFA SHAMEEL
OCCURRENCE OF THE GENUS BACHELOTIA (ECTOCARPALES, PHAEOPHYCOTA) IN THE COASTAL WATERS OF PAKISTAN
A rarely occurring brown alga, Bachelotia antillarum (Grunow) Gerloff [=Ectocarpus antillarum Grunow] was collected from the coastal areas near Karachi, Pakistan and taxonomically investigated. This i...
41(4): 1917-1920,2009 -
ALIA ABBAS1 AND MUSTAFA SHAMEEL2
ANATOMICAL STUDIES ON COLPOMENIA SINUOSA (PHAEOPHYCOTA) FROM KARACHI COAST OF PAKISTAN
A commonly growing brown alga, Colpomenia sinuosa (Mertens ex Roth) Derbès et Solier in Castagne [= Ulva sinuosa Mertens ex Roth] was collected during November 2006 and April 2009 from intertidal roc...
41(4): 1921-1926,2009 -
Phycochemical investigation of a red alga Osmundea pinnatifida (Hudson) Stackhouse, collected from Karachi Coast of Pakistan, led to the isolation of a flavone, which was assigned as Scutellarein 4'-m...
41(4): 1927-1930,2009 -
SHAGUFTA NAZ1*, FAYYAZ AHMAD SIDDIQUI2, AAMIR ALI3 AND JAVED IQBAL4
VIRUS INDEXATION OF IN VITRO REGENERATED SUGARCANE PLANTS
The present study reports the SCMV indexation of In vitro regenerated plants by infectivity assay, serology test and by transmission electron microscopy. The plants were developed by apical meristem, ...
41(4): 1931-1939,2009 -
SHAUKAT MAHMUD1, HUMA SHAREEF3, UMBREEN FARRUKH2, ARFA KAMIL1 AND GHAZALA H. RIZWANI4
ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITIES OF VITEX NEGUNDO LINN.
In vitro antifungal activity of fruits of Vitexs negundo Linn., was examined against 5 common fungal strains, Candida albicans, Candida glabrata, Aspergillus flavus, Microsporum canis and Fusarium sol...
41(4): 1941-1943,2009 -
TARIQ MAHMUD SHAH1*, BABAR MANZOOR ATTA1, JAVED IQBAL MIRZA2 AND MUHAMMAD AHSANUL HAQ1
SCREENING OF CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUM) INDUCED MUTANTS AGAINST FUSARIUM WILT
Two hundred and forty nine chickpea mutants in M4 generation developed through gamma irradiation and Ethyl methane sulphonate (EMS) were screened along with their respective parents and susceptible ch...
41(4): 1945-1955,2009 -
A. R. RATTU1, I. AHMAD1, M. FAYYAZ1, M. A. AKHTAR1, IRFAN-UL-HAQUE2*, M. ZAKRIA1 AND SYED NADEEM AFZAL2
VIRULENCE ANALYSIS OF PUCCINIA TRITICINIA CAUSE OF LEAF RUST OF WHEAT
Virulence analysis of wheat provides breeders early information about the behavior of their material. Survey of wheat leaf rust using seedling differentials are very useful in describing virulence var...
41(4): 1957-1964,2009 -
M. INAM-UL-HAQ1, N. JAVED1, M. AHSAN KHAN5, M.J. JASKANI 2, M.M. KHAN2, H.U. KHAN 3,G. IRSHAD4 AND S.R. GOWEN1
ROLE OF TEMPERATURE, MOISTURE AND TRICHODERMA SPECIES ON THE SURVIVAL OF FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM CICERI IN THE RAINFED AREAS OF PAKISTAN
It has been observed in the present study that when spores of Trichoderma harzianum (Th-2) isolate were applied in the sandy clay loam soil and continuously incubated for 4 months at 25oC and 35oC and...
41(4): 1965-1974,2009 -
ASAD SHABBIR1*, FATIMA AHMED1 AND MOHAMMAD OSMAN YOUSAF2
SOME STUDIES ON VERTICAL PROFILE OF AIR BORNE MYCOFLORA OF LAHORE
A survey of vertical profile of air-borne fungal spore concentration of district Lahore was carried out from October 2006 to September 2007. A site close to academic block of University of the Punjab,...
41(4): 1975-1980,2009 -
SHAZIA IRAM, IFTIKHAR AHMAD*, KARAM AHAD*, ASHIQ MUHAMMAD* AND SOBIA ANJUM
NALYSIS OF PESTICIDES RESIDUES OF RAWAL AND SIMLY LAKES
Water samples were collected from the locations of Rawal and Simly lakes. Analysis of pesticide residues in water samples was done GC/ECD through Turbochrome hardware/software system. From the collect...
41(4): 1981-1987,2009 -
SHAMIM IFTIKHAR, SHAHZAD ASAD, ABDUL MUJEEB KAZI* AND IFTIKHAR AHMAD**
IN VITRO SCREENING OF SYNTHETIC HEXAPLOID WHEAT LINES AGAINST BIPOLARIS SOROKINIANA IN PAKISTAN
Leaf blight caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana (Cochliobolus sativus) is a world wide economically important foliar disease of wheat. Leaf blight or Spot blotch mainly occurs in warm, humid wheat growing...
41(4): 1989-2001,2009 -
H. KAVAK*
EPIDEMIC OUTBREAKS OF STRIPE RUST CAUSED BY PUCCINIA STRIIFORMIS ON NATURAL POPULATION OF LOLIUM PERENNE IN TURKEY
Stripe rust caused by Puccinia striiformis was found for the first time on Lolium perenne L., in Turkey. Based on surveys conducted during two years, an epidemic level of the infection was observed. D...
41(4): 2003-2008,2009 -
HAIDAR ALI1 AND M. QAISER2
THE ETHNOBOTANY OF CHITRAL VALLEY, PAKISTAN WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO MEDICINAL PLANTS
An ethnobotanical survey was carried out to collect information regarding the various indigenous uses, especially the medicinal plants in Chitral valley. A total of 83 taxa are reported as being used ...
41(4): 2009-2041,2009 -
M.T. ÖZ, F. EYİDOĞAN1, M. YÜCEL AND H.A. ÖKTEM*
OPTIMIZED SELECTION AND REGENERATION CONDITIONS FOR AGROBACTERIUM-MEDIATED TRANSFORMATION OF CHICKPEA COTYLEDONARY NODES
An efficient selection system and Agrobacterium mediated transformation for chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cotyledonary nodes were investigated. Effect of selective agents and antibiotics on multiple s...
41(4): 2043-2054,2009 -
MUNAZZA AJAZ1, NUSRAT JABEEN2, TASNEEM ADAM ALI2 AND SHEIKH AJAZ RASOOL2*
SPLIT ROLE OF PLASMID GENES IN THE DEGRADATION OF CHLORPYRIFOS BY INDIGENOUSLY ISOLATED PSEUDOMONAS PUTIDA MAS-1
A chlorpyrifos degrading bacterium Pseudomonas putida MAS-1 was isolated from the cotton grown soil of NIAB, Faisalabad, Pakistan. Genetic studies based on plasmid curing and electroporation mediated ...
41(4): 2055-2060,2009 -
KAUSAR MALIK AND SHEIKH RIAZUDDIN
A NOVEL DNA SEQUENCE OF BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS d-ENDOTOXIN RECEPTOR IN HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA
The pesticidal bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis has been the subject of intensive research. Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) crystal proteins are effective in controlling agriculturally and biomedically ha...
41(4): 2061-2065,2009 -
In this study, the antimicrobial activity of Myricaria germanica (L.) Desv., Centaurium erythraea Rafn subsp. turcicum (Velen.) Melderis, Prunella vulgaris L., Pelargonium endlicherianum Fenzl., Chrys...
41(4): 2067-2070,2009