PJB-2014-145
POLLEN FLORA OF PAKISTAN–LXXI. ROSACEAE
ANJUM PERVEEN AND MUHAMMAD QAISER*
Abstract
Pollen morphology of 50 species representing 17 genera of the family Rosaceae i.e., Alchemilla, Argimonia, Cotoneaster, Crataegus, Duchesnea, Fragaria, Eriybotyra, Filipandula, Geum, Malus, Prunus, Potentilla, Pyrus , Rosa, Sibbaldia, Sorbaria and Sorbus has been studied from Pakistan by light and scanning electron microscope. Pollen grains are usually free, radially symmetrical, isopolar, prolate-spheroidal to subprolate or oblate-spheroidal rarely perprolate, tricolporate rarely tricolpate. Tectum mostly coarsely-finely striate, rarely striate-rugulate, scabrate or spinulose often reticulate. Rosaceae is more or less eurypalynous family. Significant variation is found in P/E ratio, shape and exine ornamentation and on the basis of these characters family has been divided into seven pollen types viz., Agrimonia eupatoria–type, Alchemilla ypsilotoma–type, Cotoneaster affinis–type, Fragaria nubicola–type, Geum roylei–type, Malus pumila–type, Potentilla pamirica–type. Pollen data is useful at specific and generic level.
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