Overview

Botanical Society of Pakistan is one of the leading societies that aims to cultivate, promote and disseminate the knowledge of all the branches of plant sciences. BSP provides an opportunity to active research workers to present their results and to generate discussions for further planning of their research. Pakistan Journal of Botany (PJB) is a peer-reviewed bi-monthly publication of the Botanical Society of Pakistan. PJB is being published since 1968. The PJB publishes original, innovative research articles including reviews on all aspects of plant sciences including Physiology, Biochemistry, Systematics, including Molecular Phylogeny, Evolution, Genetics, Biodiversity and Conservation, Paleobotany, Ecology, all plant groups and allied organisms including Algae, Cyanobacteria and Fungi. To fulfill our mission of spreading innovative and meaningful research on plant sciences, we keep our publication charges low to encourage brilliant researchers who are unable to pay higher charges.

0.9 (2024) Journal Impact Factor (Clarivate)

1.0 (2024) 5 Year Impact Factor (Clarivate)

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Zarmina Gul, Muhammad Arif, Mansoor Hayat and Lai Thi Quynh Quyen

Salinity resilience in quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa); investigating adaptive mechanisms across different varieties to combat salt stress for sustainable agriculture

58 (2), 353–368, 2026

To cite: Gul, Z., M. Arif, M. Hayat and L.T.Q. Quyen. 2026. Salinity resilience in quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa); investigating adaptive mechanisms across different varieties to combat salt stress for sustainable agriculture. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(11)

Alia Farhana Jamaludin, Shamshudin Jusop, Qurban Ali Panhwar, Mohd Firdaus Mohd Anuar and Umme Aminun Naher

Alleviating soil acidity, Al3+ and/or Fe2+ toxicity for sustainable rice production on acid sulfate soils

58 (2), 369–378, 2026

To cite: Jamaludin, A.F., S. Jusop, Q.A. Panhwar, M.F.M. Anuar and U.A. Naher. 2026. Alleviating soil acidity, Al3+ and/or Fe2+ toxicity for sustainable rice production on acid sulfate soils. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(8)  

Arslan Haider, Muhammad Sajid Aqeel Ahmad, Alia Riffat, Tahrim Ramzan and Wasifa Rani

Biochar-mediated amelioration of nickel-induced stress in spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) plants: a phytoremediation approach

58 (2), 379–393, 2026

To cite: Haider, A., M.S.A. Ahmad, A. Riffat, T. Ramzan and W. Rani. 2026. Biochar-mediated amelioration of nickel-induced stress in spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) plants: a phytoremediation approach. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(1)

Bingyu Liu, Shanyu Lin, Youhua Ye, Ketong Zhang, Chen Xiu, Shuxian Huo and Zonglong Wu

Trail design for the high intertidal zone restoration of Lantian mangrove destruction area in Hainan province, China

58 (2), 395–402, 2026

To cite: Liu, B., S. Lin, Y. Ye, K. Zhang, C. Xiu, S. Huo and Z. Wu. 2026. Trail design for the high intertidal zone restoration of Lantian mangrove destruction area in Hainan province, China. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(4)  

Sohail Ahmed, Muhammad Kaleem Samma, Amna Jabbar Siduiqui, Syed Ghulam Musharraf and Saddia Galani

In silico metabolic pathway reprogramming in the wheat rhizosphere under drought stress: comparative insights from Pakistan-13 and Dharabhi-11 varieties

58 (2), 403–411, 2026

To cite: Ahmed, S., M.K. Samma, A.J. Siduiqui, S.G. Musharraf and S. Galani. 2026. In silico metabolic pathway reprogramming in the wheat rhizosphere under drought stress: comparative insights from Pakistan-13 and Dharabhi-11 varieties. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(13)  

Xiyuan Zhang, Yuxin Zhang, Wei Qu and Muhammad Waseem Abbasi

Effect of fermented Sargassum-based bio-fertilizer on germination growth and photosynthesis in cucumber and tomato seedlings: a comparative study

58 (2), 413–419, 2026

To cite: Zhang, X., Y. Zhang, W. Qu and M.W. Abbasi. 2026. Effect of fermented Sargassum-based bio-fertilizer on germination growth and photosynthesis in cucumber and tomato seedlings: a comparative study. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(9)  

Cheng Huang, Zhaocheng Wang, Fan Yang, Yuhua Ma, Han Sheng, Junfeng Yuan, Luis Carlos Ramos Aguila, Xu Li and Muhammad Sadiq Khan

Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus addition on Castanopsis sclerophylla seedlings growth and water physiology in north subtropical, Chizhou, China

58 (2), 429–438, 2026

To cite: Huang, C., Z. Wang, F. Yang, Y. Ma, H. Sheng, J. Yuan, L.C.R. Aguila, X. Li and M.S. Khan. 2026. Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus addition on Castanopsis sclerophylla seedlings growth and water physiology in north subtropical, Chizhou, China. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(2)

Xiangru Meng, Fengyun Wang, Ying Wang, Jinfang Lin, Qianmiao Wang, Ruonan Xu, Jiaxin Yuan, Yiying Zou, Shoucheng Huang and Yujun Sun

Effects of Pleurotus pulmonarius fermentation broth on the physiology of wheat during seed germination and seedling growth under salt stress

58 (2), 439–446, 2026

To cite: Meng, X., F. Wang, Y. Wang, J. Lin, Q. Wang, R. Xu, J. Yuan, Y. Zou, S. Huang and Y. Sun. 2025. Effects of Pleurotus pulmonarius fermentation broth on the physiology of wheat during seed germination and seedling growth under salt stress. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(25)  

Sadia Sheraz, Waliullah Khan, Khushbakht Asad, Manal Hadi Ghaffoori Kanaan, Muhammad Salman Khan, Dilawar Farhan Shams, Abdur Rahim, Ikram Ullah, Farooq Ahmad and Farhad Badshah

Plant-based synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles from Kalanchoe pinnata leaves: a sustainable approach to antimicrobial nanomedicine

58 (2), 447–457, 2026

To cite: Sheraz, S., W. Khan, K. Asad, M. Hadi G. Kanaan, M.S. Khan, D.F. Shams, A. Rahim, I. Ullah, F. Ahmad and F. Badshah. 2026. Plant-based synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles from Kalanchoe pinnata leaves: a sustainable approach to antimicrobial nanomedicine. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(15)  

Mehmetali Beyaz, Emmanuel Mshelia Halilu and Övgü İşbilen

Screening of secondary metabolites and investigation of plants used in treatment of upper respiratory tract infections in northern Cyprus based on ethnobotanical approach

58 (2), 459–470, 2026

To cite: Beyaz, M., E.M. Halilu and Ö. İşbilen. 2026. Screening of secondary metabolites and investigation of plants used in treatment of upper respiratory tract infections in northern Cyprus based on ethnobotanical approach. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(6)  

Madeeha Kausar, Ejaz Ahmad Waraich(gandmra), Saddam Hussain and Muhammad Anwar Ul Haq

Integrated nutrient management techniques can enhance growth and physio-biochemical responses of Moringa oleifera genotypes

58 (2), 471–481, 2026

To cite: Kausar, M., E.A. Waraich, S. Hussain and M.A. Ul Haq. 2026. Integrated nutrient management techniques can enhance growth and physio-biochemical responses of Moringa oleifera genotypes. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(17)

Aimen Batool, Mushtaq Ahmed, Sayyara Jamshid Ibadullayeva, Nigar Mursal, Shazia Sultana, You-Cai Xiong, Arfa Noor, Fayziev Vohid Bakhramovich, Ali Sharif, Amna Shahid and Abdulaziz Abdullah Alsahli

Nutritional and phytochemical screening of wild edible fruits of western Himalayas

58 (2), 483–495, 2026

To cite: Batool, A., M. Ahmed, S.J. Ibadullayeva, N. Mursal, S. Sultana, Y.C. Xiong, A. Noor, F.V. Bakhramovich, A. Sharif, A. Shahid and A.A. Alsahli. 2026. Nutritional and phytochemical screening of wild edible fruits of western Himalayas. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(24)

Ersin Gulsoy, Emrah Kus, Betul Tan, Duried Alwazeer and Kadir Tan

Determination of the optimal harvest time of two common apricot cultivars (Prunus armeniaca L.) by physicochemical and sensory methods  

58 (2), 497–504, 2026

To cite: Gulsoy, E., E. Kus, B. Tan, D. Alwazeer and K. Tan. 2025. Determination of the optimal harvest time of two common apricot cultivars (Prunus armeniaca L.) by physicochemical and sensory methods. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(22)  

Sultan Ahmed, Muhammad Shahid, Amjad Sultan, Muhammad Rashid and Muhammad Saleem Kubar

Evaluation of different genotypes of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L) under multi-environment and multi sowing time for stability of fiber quality and production; a comprehensive two-year study

58 (2), 505–518, 2026

To cite: Ahmed, S., M. Shahid, A. Sultan, M. Rashid and M.S. Kubar. 2025. Evaluation of different genotypes of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L) under multi-environment and multi sowing time for stability of fiber quality and production; a comprehensive two-year study. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(23)  

Aygun Sardarova and Sayyara Ibadullayeva

Ecological-anatomical study on the phytocontamination profile of the medicinally important species Tribulus terrestris L. (Zygophyllaceae R.Br.) distributed in the post-conflict territory of Azerbaijan

58 (2), 525–537, 2026

To cite: Sardarova, A. and S. Ibadullayeva. 2025. Ecological-anatomical study on the phytocontamination profile of the medicinally important species Tribulus terrestris L. (Zygophyllaceae R.Br.) distributed in the post-conflict territory of Azerbaijan. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(19)  

Indira Samatova, Zarina Inelova, Almagul Kakimzhanova, Buho Hoshino, Yelena Zaparina and Mengtay Aitzhan

Rare, endemic and wild species of the genus Ribes in central Asia and Kazakhstan: current status and conservation prospects (review)

58 (2), 539–545, 2026

To cite: Samatova, I., Z. Inelova, A. Kakimzhanova, B. Hoshino, Y. Zaparina and M. Aitzhan. 2026. Rare, endemic and wild species of the genus Ribes in central Asia and Kazakhstan: current status and conservation prospects (review). Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(18)  

Amina Iftikhar, Ahmed Fahem Jabbar, Asmaa Mohammed Dheyab, Muhammad Ather Nadeem, Naila Farooq, Bilal Ahmad Khan, Ali Zohaib and Tasawer Abbas

Cross resistance of fenoxaprop-p-ethyl resistant Phalaris minor Retz. to clodinafop-propargyl: understanding physiological and molecular mechanism of ACCase resistance

58 (2), 547–554, 2026

To cite: Iftikhar, A., A.F. Jabbar, A.M. Dheyab, M.A. Nadeem, N. Farooq, B.A. Khan, A. Zohaib and T. Abbas. 2026. Cross resistance of fenoxaprop-p-ethyl resistant Phalaris minor Retz. to clodinafop-propargyl: understanding physiological and molecular mechanism of ACCase resistance. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(5)  

Hifza Safdar, Iftikhar Ahmad, John M. Dole, Hunzala Ashfaq, Ayesha Jabeen and Hina Safdar

Optimal production protocols for cut Helianthus annuus L.

58 (2), 555–561, 2026

To cite: Safdar, H., I. Ahmad, J.M. Dole, H. Ashfaq, A. Jabeen and H. Safdar. 2025. Optimal production protocols for cut Helianthus annuus L. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(20)  

Wagma Hassan, Ishaq Khan, Muhammad Nabi, Waseem Ahmed, Rafiq Ahmad, Amjad Hassan, Syed Afzal Shah and Sabaz Ali Khan

Anticancer potential of Cryptolepis buchananii plant bark extract: cytotoxicity and expression of VEGFR2 and SOAT1 genes  

58 (2), 571–584, 2026

To cite: Hassan, W., I. Khan, M. Nabi, W. Ahmed, R. Ahmad, A. Hassan, SA. Shah and S.A. Khan. 2026. Anticancer potential of Cryptolepis buchananii plant bark extract: cytotoxicity and expression of VEGFR2 and SOAT1 genes. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(16)

Amal A.I. Mehkawy, Abdulmohsen Hussen Alqhtani, Ahmed Ali, Eman E Helal and Mohammed Yosri

Investigation of the impact of [1-(2-ethyl, 6-heptyl) phenol] on morphological characteristics and ultrastructures of Aspergillus fumigatus and Candida albicans

58 (2), 597–604, 2026

To cite: Mehkawy, A.A.I., A.H. Alqhtani, A. Ali, E.E. Helal and M. Yosri. 2025. Investigation of the impact of [1-(2-ethyl, 6-heptyl) phenol] on morphological characteristics and ultrastructures of Aspergillus fumigatus and Candida albicans. Pak. J. Bot., 58(2): DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2026-2(21)  

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