Prof. Dr. S.H. Iqbal, an eminent Researcher, Teacher and Mycologist of Pakistan, passed away in Lahore on 8th December 2019. He retired from the Department of Botany, University of th...
53(4): 1157-1157,2021
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Juan José Reyes-Pérez, Bernardo Murillo-Amador, Alejandra Nieto-Garibay, Luis G. Hernández-Montiel, Francisco H. Ruiz-Espinoza and Edgar O. Rueda-Puente
Influence of humates to mitigate NaCl-induced adverse effects on Ocimum basilicum L.: relative water content and photosynthetic pigments
Aqueous extracts of humic substances constitute one of the alternatives in the group of products used in sustainable agriculture. They are fundamentally obtained from recyclable organic sources,...
53(4): 1159-1165,2021 -
Li Liu, Yayue Cao, Qiaosheng Guo and Zaibiao Zhu
Nanosized titanium dioxide seed priming enhances salt tolerance of an ornamental and medicinal plant Paeonia suffruticosa
Paeonia suffruticosa is a popular ornamental and medicinal plant it is vulnerable to saline stress. To find an effective seed trea...
53(4): 1167-1175,2021 -
Qumqum Noshad, Nafeesa Zahid Malik, Musfirah Anjum, Sidra Arif, Sadia Jehangir and Zahid Malik
Screening of salt tolerant wheat varieties under salt stress in region Khuiratta, district Kotli (AJK) Pakistan
An experimental study was investigated to estimate an interactive effect of environment on the morphological, biochemicaland phytochemical characters of Triticumaestivumviz; Aas-2011, B...
53(4): 1177-1182,2021 -
Fiza Ali, Muhammad Umar and Zamin Shaheed Siddiqui
Comparative physiological assessment of some edible oil-seed crops under drought stress environment using fluorescence and IR imaging techniques
Comparative physiological assessment of some edible oilseed crops under drought stress environments were performed. In this regard, fluorescence and IR thermal imaging...
53(4): 1183-1192,2021 -
Sher Wali, Leena Syed, Fazli Rahim, Faheem Tariq and Khushnood Ur Rahman
Comparative effects of manganese and iron stress on seed germination and various growth parameters of Phaseolus lunatus L.
In the current research work, the effects of different concentrations of Manganese and Iron on various growth parameters of Phaseolus lunatus L. were studied. For this purpose pots expe...
53(4): 1193-1197,2021 -
Muhammad Kaleem and Mansoor Hameed
Plasticity in structural and functional traits associated with photosynthesis in Fimbristylis complanata (Retz.) Link. under salt stress
Fimbristylis complanata (Retz.) Link. is a halophytic sedge and commonly found in salt-affected wetlands and salt marshes. This species is less explored, particularly no information ava...
53(4): 1199-1208,2021 -
Sonia Naz and Shagufta Perveen
Response of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. var. Galaxy-2013) to pre-sowing seed treatment with thiourea under drought stress
A pot experiment was performed to assess the effect of thiourea (TU) as pre-sowing seed treatment to wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under drought stressed condi...
53(4): 1209-1217,2021 -
Wen-Xuan Quan, Xiao-Fang Wei, Zhan-Nan Yang Shi-Qiong Luo and Die Fu
Effects of 6-benzyladenine and kinetin on growth and secondary metabolites of Houttuynia cordata Thunb. (Saururaceae)
The plant height, root length, fresh weight, morphological characters, phenolics, and volatiles of Houttuynia cordata, cultured in the presence of different c...
53(4): 1219-1225,2021 -
Shi-Qi Wang, Jin-Biao Liu, Ji-Yue Kang, Bing-Cheng Xu and Ying-Long Chen
Root growth and morphology of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) and bush clover (Lespedeza davurica S.) in mixed plantation under varying soil water and phosphorus supply conditions
Water and phosphorus (P) are two major factors affecting plant growth on the Loess Plateau of China. To clarify root response of introduced species to native species i...
53(4): 1227-1237,2021 -
Dongxue Yin, Wei Liu, Yujuan Zhang and Xuyang Sun
Differential expression of pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductase gene in relation to podophyllotoxin accumulation in different plant organs of endangered anticancer species Podophyllum peltatum
Pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductase (PLR) is a key enzyme in podophyllotoxin (PTOX) biosynthesis pathway, which catalyzes the conversion of pinoresinol into secoisolariciresinol, a cent...
53(4): 1239-1245,2021 -
Limei Lin, Yuehong Long, Zhuo Wang, Hongyu Guo, Minghui Cui, Jian Huang and Zhaobin Xing
Correlation between DNA methylation of the chalcone isomerase gene in Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. (Fagaceae) and phlorizin accumulation
Chalcone isomerase gene (CHI) is an important gene that flavonoid biosynthesis pathway. This study aimed at investigating the effects of DNA methylation in the CHI...
53(4): 1247-1252,2021 -
Hu Xiaoyan, Du Shuhui and Han Youzhi
A genome-scale mining of single-copy nuclear gene markers for Ziziphus jujuba var. Spinosa and implications for genetic study
Nowadays, the breeding of Ziziphus jujuba encounters substantial difficulties in cultivation process. The wild relative of jujube, ...
53(4): 1253-1258,2021 -
Guillermo E. Delgado-Paredes, Cecilia Vásquez-DÃaz, Boris Esquerre-Ibáñez, Alexander Huamán-Mera and Consuelo Rojas-Idrogo
Germplasm collection, in vitro clonal propagation, seed viability and vulnerability of ancient Peruvian cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.)
Gossypium barbadense, known as ‘native cotton’, ‘brown cotton’, ‘algodón del país’, ‘Sea Island’...
53(4): 1259-1270,2021 -
Amna Ahmed, Syeda Qamarunnisa, Ishrat Jamil, Saboohi Raza and Khalida Khatoon
In-silico and phylogenetic analysis of DREB transcription factor in Solanum melongena L.
Solanum melongena L. belongs to family Solanaceae is an agronomically, economically and medicinally important crop plant. The crop is sensitive to severe envi...
53(4): 1271-1279,2021 -
Anam Khalid and Amjad Hameed
Genetic divergence in wheat genotypes based on seed biochemical profiles appraised through agglomerative hierarchical clustering and association analysis among traits
For biochemical traits improvement, presence of variability has primary significance in plant breeding. Data of various seed biochemical constituents in 77 wheat genotypes were analysed for corr...
53(4): 1281-1286,2021 -
Yuanyuan Duan, Wuxian Zhou, Jingmao You, Xiaoliang Guo, Xiaorong Luo, Chao Lu and Jie Guo
Characterization of the genetic diversity of Epimedium brevicornum (Berberidaceae) via ISSR and CDDP markers
Epimedium brevicornum is a traditional and edible medicinal herb, used to tonify kidneys and strengthen tendons and bones. In this study, two types of molecular markers, namely, inter-s...
53(4): 1287-1293,2021 -
Zaheer Ahmed Deho, Saifullah Abro, Shafiq Ahmed Abro, Muhammad Rizwan and Fakhruddin Kharo
Impact of early and normal sowing dates on seed cotton yield and fiber quality traits of elite cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) lines.
Changes of the climate bring ahead new pressure for cotton cultivation in Pakistan especially in Sindh province. In present study thirty four elite lines along with th...
53(4): 1295-1298,2021 -
Sardar Sarfaraz, Syed Shahid Shoukat and Tariq Masood Ali Khan
Investigating wheat yield and climate parameters regression model based on Akaike information criteria
Wheat is a staple food of Pakistan and a central commodity of world food security. Wheat yield production is likely to be affected adversely (or positively at some places) in a changing climate ...
53(4): 1299-1306,2021 -
Banzeer Ahsan Abbasi, Javed Iqbal and Tariq Mahmood
Assessment of phylogenetics relationship among the selected species of family Leguminosae based on chloroplast rps14 gene
The Leguminosae is a cosmopolitan family comprised of approximat...
53(4): 1307-1313,2021 -
Onosma onur-koyuncui (Sect. Onosma subsect. Asterotricha) is described and illustrated as a new species from Kütahya (Turkey). New species grows on calca...
53(4): 1315-1323,2021 -
Sana Riaz and Rubina Abid
Foliar characteristics as an aid for the specific delimitation of the genus Cleome L. (Cleomaceae) from Pakistan
Leaf morphology and epidermal characters (including stomata and trichomes) of 11 species of the genus Cleome L. from Pakistan were studied by light and scanni...
53(4): 1325-1330,2021 -
Nabeela Mahmood, Sahar Zaidi, Mohammad Imran and Muniza Riaz
Taxonomic importance of seedling morphological data
In the present work, morphological features of 16 plant species of 14 genera belonging to 6 families collected from different localities of Murad Memon Goth (Gadap tow...
53(4): 1331-1337,2021 -
Ying Feng, Zhibin Wen, Yan Li and Wenjun Li
Climatic factors influencing geographical replacement in the desert genus Calligonum Sect. Medusa (Polygonaceae) in Xinjiang, China
Calligonum Sect. Medusa is most diverse and widespread taxon in the Xinjiang region. The species are morphologically similar with close phylogenetic ...
53(4): 1339-1342,2021 -
Adam Khan, Moinuddin Ahmed, Afsheen Khan, Muhammad Faheem Siddiqui, Mohib Shah and Ali Hazrat
Quantitative description, present status and future trend of conifer forests growing in the Indus Kohistan region of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Forest structure unlocks our understanding of species distribution, function, history, and future prospects of an ecosystem. In this study, for determination of present status and future trend, ...
53(4): 1343-1353,2021 -
Muhammad Luqman, Fayaz Asad, Farooq Jan, Haifeng Zhu, Fida Hussain and Tabassum Yaseen
Rise in temperature of twentieth century enhanced growth of Pinus wallichiana trees in Karakoram region, northern Pakistan
The effect of global warming on trees growth have got great attention in last few decades. Most regions of the world reported the considerable growth changes in divers...
53(4): 1355-1359,2021 -
Zhihao Su, Xiaobing Zhou, Li Zhuo, Xiaolong Jiang and Xiaoshan Kang
Population structure and dynamics of an endangered desert shrub endemic to northwestern China
Information of population structure and dynamics can provide valuable insight for conservation and management of rare and threatened plant species. Tamarix taklama...
53(4): 1361-1370,2021 -
Ashwag Hassan, Sulaiman Alrumman and Mahmoud Moustafa
Effect of elevation on biological activity of Juniperus procera Hochst. ex Endlicher populations grown in Al Soda mountains, Saudi Arabia
In the present study, leaves and berries of healthy and diseased (dieback) of Juniperus procera plants have been collected from four different elevations site in Al Soda Mountains, Saud...
53(4): 1371-1377,2021 -
Sehrish Sadia, Beenish Aftab, Khawaja Shafique Ahmad, and Jin-Tun Zhang
Application of distance based indices to measure pattern of functional diversity of Gentiana macrophylla Pall. communities: a case study from Dongling mountain meadow, Beijing, China
Functional diversity changes with the change of environmental variables’ values in Gentiana macrophylla communities in Dongling Mountain. Seventy-five q...
53(4): 1379-1388,2021 -
Rubus perrobustus Holub is an endemic species of the Europe, whose range stretches from northern Austria, southern Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, nort...
53(4): 1389-1391,2021 -
Muhammad Ajaib, Muhammad Ishtiaq, Khizar Hayat Bhatti, Khawaja Shafiq Ahmed, Mehwish Maqbool and Tanveer Hussain
Traditional ethnobotanical knowledge of wild plants of Tilla Jogian district Jhelum, Pakistan
This research was conducted to explore and document traditional ethnobotanical knowledge of wild plants of Tilla Jogian, and its adjoining areas, District Jhelum of Pu...
53(4): 1393-1406,2021 -
Muhammad Waseem, Summar Abbas Naqvi, Muhammad S. Haider, Muhammad Shahid, Muhammad Jafar Jaskani, Iqrar Ahmad Khan and Haider Abbas
Antioxidant activity, sugar quantification, and phytochemical and physical profiling of apricot varieties of Chitral and Gilgit - Pakistan
Apricot is highly appreciated fruit worldwide. Pakistan is a 6th major producer of apricot in the world. In Pakistan, the apricot is found in Gilgit, Sakard...
53(4): 1407-1415,2021 -
Sakina Mussarat, Muhammad Adnan, Shaheen Begum, Abdulaziz A. Alqarawi, Shafiq Ur Rehman and Elsayed Fathi Abd_Allah
Diversity of traditionally used polyherbal medicines
Ethnobotanical indigenous knowledge provides the base for formulation of alternative drugs and fulfills primary health care needs. There is not much data documented an...
53(4): 1417-1432,2021 -
Khawaja Shafique Ahmad, Muhammad Rafi, Bushra Hafeez Kiani, Muhammad Ishtiaq, Ansar Mehmood, Muhammad Sajjad Iqbal, Tayyaba Zubair and Rahmatullah Qureshi
Evaluation of anticancer activities of selected medicinal plants from Ganga Choti, lesser Himalaya, Bagh, Azad Kashmir
The current study investigates the effect of plant extracts on human muscle cancer cell lines. Our medicinal plants viz. Terminalia chebula, Berberis lycium, Justicia adhat...
53(4): 1433-1440,2021 -
Rana Muhammad Ikram Khan, Muhammad Naeem, Hafiz Haider Ali and Muhammad Ayaz Shahzad
Performance of soybean against allelopathic leaf aqueous extracts and soil incorporated residues
Allelopathy is the study of plant exudates with their supplementary or antagonistic effect towards other plant species. Wise use of Allelopathy and its further investi...
53(4): 1441-1448,2021 -
Nayyer Alam Zaigham, Tanveer Alam, Gohar Ali Mahar and Zeeshan Alam Nayyar
Dust storms add in blooming of phytoplankton, tiny wanderer plants as food-chain, over Arabian sea: a research study
Geologically, climatologically and biodiversity-wise, Arabian Sea and Oman Gulf are unique from many other marine basins, where tiny-floating or drifting marine plants...
53(4): 1449-1457,2021 -
Ren Liping, Wan Wenyang, Xie Yunhao, Chen Beibei, Wang Guoshu, Yin Dandan, Su Xiaohui and Cao Xiaohan
Identification of volatile aroma compounds of Toona sinensis (A. Juss) Roem buds and investigation of genes expression profiles confering aroma production
Aroma is one of the important indexes of Toona sinensis (A. Juss) Roem quality that also determines its edible and commercial value. To detect the ex...
53(4): 1459-1464,2021 -
Shaista Jabeen, Asma Hanif and Shahnaz Dawar
Management of root deteriorating fungi by the application of solanaceous plants
Solanaceous plant extract represent a potential source of antimicrobial properties that used as an alternative method for controlling root pathogens. In the present work, seed treatment and soil...
53(4): 1465-1472,2021 -
Tse Seng Chuah and Win Kent Lim
Combination ratio affects synergistic activity of oil palm frond residue and S-metolachlor on goosegrass (Eleusine indica)
Goosegrass (Eleusine indica), a troublesome weed, has been documented to evolve resistance to various groups of herbicides. Recent field study revealed that S-metolachlor in combination...
53(4): 1473-1477,2021 -
Asma Nosheen, Razia Iqbal, Tahir Iqbal, Muhammad Waseem Mumtaz and Hamid Mukhtar
Molecular characterization of bacterial strains isolated from pesticides contaminated soils of district Gujrat, Pakistan
In the present study, bacterial strains were isolated from Fenitrothion and Diamethioate contaminated soils. Due to identical morphological characteristics only two st...
53(4): 1479-1485,2021 -
Cintia Faria Da Silva, Luciana Cristina Vitorino, Liliane Cira Pinheiro, Kátia Aparecida De Siqueira, Marcos Antônio Soares and Edson Luiz Souchie
Endophytic radicular and rhizospheric microbiota associated with the endemic Cerrado palm, Butia archeri
Endophytic and rhizospheric microorganisms form complex communities that play pivotal role in plant growth and development, and contribute ...
53(4): 1487-1500,2021 -
Habiba, Amna Tariq, Rubina Noreen, Afshan Rahman, Hafiza Asma Shafique, Jehan Ara and Syed Ehteshamul-Haque
Effects of fungicides and storage temperature on shelf life and fruit quality of stored mango (Mangifera indica L.)
Postharvest fungal spoilage, particularly anthracnose is a serious problem of mango and it is considered as the main hurdle faced by Pakistan in exporting its mango fr...
53(4): 1501-1506,2021 -
Sadia Zafar, Naeem Iqbal, Muhammad Zulqurnain Haider, Muhammad Rafique and Muhammad Ali
Responses of spring sown maize (Zea mays L.) genotypes to Aspergillus flavus inoculation: grain yield and quality attributes
Maize, the one of the world’s most important cereals is susceptible to an opportunistic pathogen, A. flavusproducing aflatoxins, which ultimately causing economic as well as human...
53(4): 1507-1513,2021 -
Ahsan Saeed, Zahra Rafiq, Qamar Saeed, Binish Khaliq, Anwar Ullah, Sohaib Mehmood, Zahid Ali, Muhammad Yasin Ashraf and Ahmed Akrem
Functional characterization of a potent antimicrobial and insecticidal chitin binding protein from seeds of Iberis umbellata L.
Chitin-binding proteins belong to the 2S albumin family and are helped in the plant defense, especially against fungal pathogens. A chitin-binding protein, Iu-...
53(4): 1515-1523,2021 -
Marium Asif, Asma Tabassum, Tahira M. Ali and Aliya Rahman
Preparation and estimation of physio-mechanical properties of eco-friendly bioplastics of Gracilaria corticata from Karachi coast
This study aims to prepare sustainable and eco-friendly bio-plastics of agar extracted from the red seaweed Gracilaria corticata collected from Karachi coast....
53(4): 1525-1529,2021 -
Saira Bano, Seema Shafique, Zaib-Un-Nisa Burhan and Munawwer Rasheed
Effect of pyrethroid on growth and protein content of two unicellular cyanobacteria (blue green algae)
Two unicellular strains of cyanobacteria Chroococcidiopsis sp. and Microcystis sp. isolated from marine environment were mass cultured and their interaction with pyrethroid pes...
53(4): 1531-1535,2021